裸不定式
没想到还有这种用法:
“What I need it to do is to call those functions on a host class” 和 “What I need it to do is call those functions on a host class” 都是正确的。
在英语中,动词不定式在这种结构中可以省略“to”。这种省略被称为“裸不定式”(bare infinitive),在句型 “X is Y” 中尤其常见,其中 X 和 Y 具有相同的动词含义或逻辑时,裸不定式表达更加自然。因此,两种写法没有实质性差异,都可以接受。
例子
这种“省略 to 的不定式”在一些结构中确实很常见。以下是几个类似的例子,都是在 “X is Y” 结构中省略了 “to” 的情况:
- What you need to do is press the button.
• 全写形式:What you need to do is to press the button.
- All I want is make a difference.
• 全写形式:All I want is to make a difference.
- The best way to improve is practice every day.
• 全写形式:The best way to improve is to practice every day.
- What he tried to do was help them.
• 全写形式:What he tried to do was to help them.
- My goal is learn something new each day.
• 全写形式:My goal is to learn something new each day.
- All she did was ask for a chance.
• 全写形式:All she did was to ask for a chance.
总结
神马都是浮云, 凡所有相皆是虚妄 何必跟虚妄较真呢
文档信息
- 本文作者:Chaojie Men
- 本文链接:https://menchaojie.github.io/2024/11/02/bare-infinitive/
- 版权声明:自由转载-非商用-非衍生-保持署名(创意共享3.0许可证)